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Reports
Cairo: 29 March 2003
Introduction
Part one
Part two
Part three
In Defense of the Right for Peaceful
Demonstration
A Report by the Egyptian Organization
for Human Rights
On Police Transgressions on the Right
to Demonstrate
Against the War
Fourth: Torture
Surveys done by EOHR indicate that some of those provisionally
detained were tortured before and after prosecutors issued sentences
of detention. EOHR feels that police officers (particularly those of
the El Khalifa public prosecutor's office) intentionally tortured and
treated poorly in other ways detainees. Victim testimonies indicate
methods of torture included beatings, emotional abuse, threats of rape
and fabricated further accusations. The following are paraphrased
testimonies of some victims:
Manal
Khaled:
Ms. Khaled indicated that when she was walking along Kasr El Einy
street, she heard people calling her name. When she turned around,
she found men trying to drag her into a car. When she resisted they
called on a man named Hossam Bek Salama, who beat her on her face
severely; she now has several bruises. He cursed at her and
threatened to forcibly disrobe her, put her in inappropriate clothing
and accuse her of being a prostitute. Her hands were bound, her eyes
were blindfolded and she was transferred to a police station in Abdeen.
She was tied to a staircase and left there until they transferred her
to the Central Security Camp in Darrassa. From there she was taken to
prosecutors at El Azbakeyya and finally to the El Khalifa public
prosecutor's office. There she was beaten by a police commissioner
and female prison guard (whose names she cannot recall). She was
treated extremely harshly, her mobile phone was confiscated and one of
the men beating her told her that even though she thought she was
decent, that he would make her forget all about politics.
Nevine Ahmed Samir
Ms. Samir was arrested at Tahrir square, beaten and threatened with
rape by police.
Maryam
Bakry (Student)
Despite not being involved in any political activities, Ms. Bakry was
accosted while trying to ride the bus with her friends. They were
arrested, beaten and had her eyeglasses shattered. A female prison
guard and others beat her and she was sexually molested by another
officer.
Zeyad
El Alemy
An attorney on the “Freedom’s Committee” at the lawyer’s syndicate,
Mr. Alemy was among those arrested and attacked at the syndicate. He
was badly beaten and injured along his left arm, and was transferred
first to a central security camp in Darrassa, then to one in El
Khalifa. The police commissioner questioned them upon their arrival,
inquiring as to where the good and decent politically aware lawyers
were. Another lawyer was disparagingly told to put out a cigarette
he had just lit. When he complained about the tone in which he was
addressed, he was beaten as well. All lawyers there were beaten at
some point in the process. The police commissioner told them they had
to confess to having damaged a car and motorcycles or else they would
face more harm. One day later they were transferred to Tora prison,
where they were then beaten again.
Gamal
Abdel Aziz
On 21 March 2003 at 6:00 p.m. there was a meeting held at the lawyer’s
syndicate to discuss defending arrested demonstrators. Mr. Aziz saw
security forces entering the syndicate’s garden. Upon their arrival
they began beating everyone present at the meeting, tying them up, and
placing them in their cars. Mr. Aziz explained that a mistake had
been made, and that he was not the man whose name had appeared in the
newspapers (Gamal Abdel Aziz Abdel Rahman); his name was Gamal Abdel
Aziz Eid Abdel Samad. Clearly the mistake happened as a result of the
police’s rush to collect and accuse anyone of anything.
Mr. Aziz testified that until 22 March 2003 he had been treated
relatively properly but that after that point, when he was transferred
to El Khalifa, he was beaten many times. He reiterated the incident
involving the cigarette and recounted how the beating did not cease
for a full day as a result. He also mentioned that when he threatened
to tell the public prosecutor of the officer’s egregious conduct; he
was cursed at in response.
Here are some more facts on those involved:
Hamada Aly Abdallah
Age:
27 (1975)
Profession(s): Employee at the Media Center of the Arab World; Manager
at Hamdein Sebahy's Office
Place
of Residence: El Marg
Place
of Arrest: Before the lawyers' syndicate
Date
of Arrest: 21 March 2003
Place
of Detention: Center of State Security
Presented Before: Azbakeyya Prosecution
Date
of Presentation: 22 March 2003
Mr. Abdallah indicated that Mr. Sebahy asked him to meet him at the
lawyer's syndicate. After he arrived he used the restroom and came
out to find Mr. Sebahy being beaten by a group of men. Upon telling
them they were beating a member of the People’s Assembly, he got
beaten as well. They were both taken to El Azbakeyya prosecutor’s
office, then to the El Khalifa prosecutor’s office where they were
told to confess to arson (causing the destruction of a fire engine and
two motorcycles).
Mohamed
Ibrahim Abdel Aaty (Not An Egyptian Resident)
Profession: Journalist-In-Training
Place
of Arrest: Tahrir Square
Date
of Arrest: 21 March 2003
Place
of Detention: Central Security Camp in the sixth district of Nasr
City, the El Azbakeyya police station. He was then transferred to the
El Azbakeyya prosecutor’s office.
Injuries Sustained: Bruise beneath left eye (resulting from severe
beatings by police)
Manal Ahmed Mostafa
Profession: Director’s Assistant
Charges Lodged Against Her:
v
Participating in an assembly consisting
of greater than five persons whose intent was to disturb public
security and peace;
v
Attacking people and property;
v
Participating with others in spreading
provocative propaganda aimed at disturbing public security;
v
Attacking on-duty police officers;
v
Interrupting public transportation;
v
Not carrying an identification card as
Egyptians should
Injuries Sustained:
v
Bruise beneath right eye;
v
Cuts along right hand;
v
Bruises along back, breast, stomach;
v
Bruises along right knee;
v
Bleeding of the nose and mouth;
v
Cut along the mouth and lower lip,
toothaches
Here is paraphrased testimony of
an exchange at the Azbakeyya prosecutor’s office: on 21 March 2003:
v
Did Hazem El Sherbeeny arrest you?
No, the one who arrested me was Hossam Salama.
v
What do you have to say about the
accusations lodged against you? That you participated in interrupting
public transportation.
That
is not true.
v
And what about spreading provocative
propaganda and throwing stones at the police and at public and private
property?
That, too, is untrue.
v
And about the allegation that you did
not stop your actions even after being told to do so?
That is not true.
Dr.
Mona Moeen Mina
Profession: Doctor
Age:
45
Date
of arrest: 21 March 2003 at 2 p.m.
Place
of arrest: Soliman Pasha Square
Paraphrased testimony: She was walking on Soliman Pasha Street when
she found a group of people beating a woman crying for help. When she
tried to help they beat her as well and arrested her. She and others
with her did not sleep as they were interrogated the entire night.
Place
of detention: First, El Zaher police station, then at a Central
Security Camp in Darrassa. On 22 March 2003 she was sent to the
prosecutor’s office
Shady Gamal Asaad
Age:
20
Profession: Editor in El Osbou' newspaper
Place
of arrest: In front of the lawyers' syndicate
Date
of arrest: 21 March 2003 at 6 p.m.
Place
of detention: Initially a Central Security Camp in Darrassa, but he
got transferred to a Central Security Camp in Gabal Ahmar because the
former was too crowded. The second day (in the morning) he was
transferred to a police station at Gamaleyya, then to the prosecutor’s
office in Gamaelyya on 22 March 2003.
Assault: Beaten with sticks and fists all over his body
Injuries Sustained: Bruises along the head
El Farouk Omar Mohamed Zaky Aly
Age:
Profession: Student at the Faculty of Commerce, Al Azhar University
Place
of Arrest: Bus station in front of the lawyers’ syndicate
Place
of detention: Central security camp in Darrassa, then transferred to
Gabal Ahmar, then to the Gamaleyya police station, finally to the
Gamaleyya prosecutor’s office on 22 March 2003
Date
of Arrest: 21/3/2003
Injuries: Bruises along the head, both legs and his jaw
Tools
used to beat him: Sticks used by security forces
Magda Mohamed Abdel Rahman Osman
Age:
34
Profession: Journalist for the El Araby the Nasserist newspaper
Date
of Arrest: 21 March 2003 at 2 p.m.
Place
of Arrest: A travel agency in Talaat Harb square
Accusations lodged against her:
v
Damaging public property;
v
Beating and injuring 3 police officers
such that they could no longer perform their duties;
v
Stealing a number of police shields;
Paraphrased testimony of incident: A police officer dragged her by
her hair all the way from Talaat Harb square to the American
University in Cairo. He beat her the entire time with this stick and
fists and sexually molested her.
Injuries Sustained: Bruises along the back, left leg and hand; cut
along upper lip and several facial bruises
1-
Nevine Ahmed Samir
Age:
35
Profession: Manager of Hamdein Sebahy’s office
Place
of Arrest: Tahrir square at noon
Date
of Arrest: 21 March 2003
Place
of Detention: She was transferred by car to a central security office
to the Abdeen police station where she was blindfolded and
handcuffed. She was then transferred to a Central Security camps in
Darrassa at 5:30 p.m. The next morning on 22 March 2003 at 6 p.m. she
was again transferred to the El Azbakeyya police station and later El
Azbakeyya prosecutors.
Mohamed Ragheb Abdel Satar
Age:
25
Profession: Journalist for the Al Ahaly newspaper
Address: 27, Hassan Aly St., El Andalos, El Haram
Place
of Arrest: In front of the lawyers' syndicate
Date
of Arrest: 21 March 2003
Place
of Detention: Gabal Ahmar Nasr City
The
next morning, on 22 March 2003, he was transferred to the El Gamaleyya
police station and then to the El Gamaleyya prosecutor’s office. He
was cruelly beaten with harsh instruments.
Mahmoud Aly Mahmoud
Age:
30
Profession: Driver
Date
of Arrest: 21 March 2003
Place
of Arrest: Abdel Khalek Tharwat Street, in front of a metro station
where he intended to go to his next destination.
How
he was assaulted: Beaten with sticks, chairs and bare hands
Place
of Detention: Central Security Camp in Darrassa |